HourlyTallyWhat each job pays per hour, per year, and in your metro.

$17.50 an hour is how much a week?

$17.5/hour, a week
$700a week, before tax
$604 a week after federal tax and FICA · $36,400 a year
Before tax, a week$36,400 a year ÷ 52$700
After tax, a weekfederal income tax and FICA only — no state tax$604
A year, before tax17.5 × 2,080 hours$36,400
A year, after tax13.7% withheld$31,427
Federal income tax−$2,188
Social Security + Medicare7.65% of wages−$2,785
Per hour, after taxagainst $17.5 on paper$15.11

Notes

  • $17.5 an hour is $700 a week before tax, working forty hours a week. The arithmetic is $36,400 a year divided across fifty-two weeks.
  • Fifty-two weeks, not fifty. Every week of the year counts toward the annual figure, including the ones you take off — if they are paid. Hourly work often is not paid for them, which cuts the year by about 7.7%.
  • After tax it is $604 a week. That is federal income tax of $2,188 and FICA of $2,785 over the year — 13.7% of gross, and it assumes no state income tax. Nine states take none; the rest take between about 2% and 9.3% more, so this figure is the ceiling rather than the average.
  • FICA is charged from the first dollar. Social Security takes 6.2% and Medicare 1.45%, with no standard deduction shielding either. Income tax does not start until after the $16,100 standard deduction, which is why the total bite at lower wages is mostly FICA rather than income tax.
  • Overtime is where this number actually moves. Hours past forty in a week are paid at $26.25 for non-exempt workers. Five overtime hours a week adds $6,825 a year — more than a 10% raise, for 12.5% more time.

The short answer

$17.50 an hour is $700 a week before tax, at forty hours a week — $604 after federal income tax and FICA.

Over a year that is $36,400 gross and $31,427 in hand, with 13.7% withheld.

Where it goes

Line A year
Gross $36,400
Federal income tax −$2,188
Social Security + Medicare −$2,785
Take-home $31,427

This figure assumes no state income tax

Nine states take none: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming. The other 41 take between roughly 2% and 9.3% at the top.

So $604 is a ceiling, not an average. The state-by-state figure has its own page.

FICA comes out of the first dollar

Social Security takes 6.2% of wages and Medicare 1.45%, with no standard deduction shielding either. Income tax does not begin until after the $16,100 standard deduction. At lower wages that makes FICA the larger of the two deductions — the opposite of what most people expect.

Overtime moves this more than a raise would

Hours past forty in a week are paid at $26.25 for non-exempt workers. Five overtime hours a week is $6,825 a year — more than a 10% raise, for 12.5% more time.

The threshold is forty hours in a week, not eighty in a fortnight. Fifty hours one week and thirty the next still earns ten hours of overtime, and an employer averaging across the pay period is getting it wrong.

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